Prevención de obesidad y desnutrición en adolescentes de 12 a 14 años de la Escuela Fiscomisional “Mariana de Jesús” de la ciudad de Cayambe en el ciclo escolar 2024-2025
| dc.contributor.author | Quishpe Sosapanta, Lisbeth Daniela | |
| dc.contributor.author | Lema Mera, Alexandra Abigail | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2025-11-26T17:16:15Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2025-11-26T17:16:15Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2025-09-08 | |
| dc.description.abstract | La presente investigación propone una guía para la “Prevención de obesidad y desnutrición en adolescentes de 12 a 14 años tiene como objetivo diseñar una propuesta de guía sobre la prevención de la obesidad y desnutrición, en la “Escuela Fiscomisional Mariana de Jesús” de la ciudad de Cayambe en el ciclo escolar 2024-2025. Lo cual se realizó un enfoque cuantitativo descriptivo para la recopilación de datos lo que nos permitió identificar el nivel de conocimiento y como puede prevenir la obesidad y desnutrición. La población seleccionada tuvo la oportunidad de participar libre y voluntariamente y conocer mucho mejor como tener una vida más saludable cabe recalcar que se les brindo charlas educativas y la toma de medidas antropométricas. Se realizo un análisis de datos mediante encuestas a los estudiantes lo que nos permitió fundamentar los resultados y procesamiento de datos que se realizó con el programa Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) lo cual es un software estadístico dentro de los datos arrogados por el software el 88.4% dice saber sobre la obesidad lo cual en otros factores asociados se destaca que un 97.5% conoce sobre la desnutrición otros factores no menos importantes el sexo, la edad y talla. Lo cual es crucial promover una alimentación balanceada, la actividad física y que mediante la promoción se adopte unas sugerencias según las necesidades específicas de los estudiantes. | |
| dc.description.abstract | This research proposes a guide for the "Prevention of obesity and malnutrition in adolescents aged 12 to 14 years" aims to design a proposed guide on the prevention of obesity and malnutrition, at the "Fiscomisional Mariana de Jesús School" in the city of Cayambe in the 2024-2025 school year. A descriptive quantitative approach was used to collect data, which allowed us to identify the level of knowledge and how obesity and malnutrition can be prevented. The selected population had the opportunity to participate freely and voluntarily and learn much better how to have a healthier life. It should be noted that they were given educational talks and anthropometric measurements were taken. Data analysis was conducted using student surveys, which allowed us to substantiate the results. Data processing was performed using the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) program, a statistical software. Within the data returned by the software, 88.4% reported knowledge of obesity. Among other associated factors, it is notable that 97.5% were aware of malnutrition, as well as other equally important factors such as sex, age, and height. It is crucial to promote a balanced diet and physical activity, and to adopt suggestions based on the specific needs of students. | eng |
| dc.description.abstract | The research project on adolescent pregnancy prevention, developed at the "César Arroyo" Educational Unit during the 2024 period, has as its main purpose to reduce the incidence of unplanned pregnancies in young people between 14 and 18 years of age. Recognizing the importance of comprehensive sex education, our project seeks to raise awareness among adolescents about this problem through appropriate information and training reproductive health issues. We held interactive workshops in the Cesar Arroyo educational unit in the parish of Otón on sexual health and the use of contraceptive methods, providing a space where adolescents could express all their doubts and concerns about this topic. Together with teachers from this educational establishment, the accompaniment of the students was achieved to address issues of great importance such as their self-esteem, and the pressure of society, trying to ensure that they have a safe environment of emotional well-being. Through this research, it was possible to establish that 60% of students are unaware of the prevention of teenage pregnancy and the serious consequences that pregnancy can bring at such an early age. To achieve better care and awareness among young people, we distribute brochures and digital resources that provide accessible and appropriate information on pregnancy prevention and reproductive health. With all of the above, the expected results would be an increase in knowledge about sexual health and contraceptive methods, a decrease in the rate of unplanned pregnancies among adolescents, and the creation of a safe and supportive environment to discuss sexuality issues | |
| dc.identifier.citation | Quishpe Sosapanta, L.D. & Lema Mera, A.A. (2025). Prevención de obesidad y desnutrición en adolescentes de 12 a 14 años de la Escuela Fiscomisional “Mariana de Jesús” de la ciudad de Cayambe en el ciclo escolar 2024-2025. (Tesis de Pregrado). Instituto Tecnológico Superior ISTCGE, Sede Cayambe. | |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://biblioteca.istcge.edu.ec:4000/handle/123456789/164 | |
| dc.language.iso | es | |
| dc.publisher | Instituto Superior Tecnológico Consulting Group Ecuador - Esculapio, Sede Cayambe | |
| dc.subject | Obesidad | |
| dc.subject | Nutrición | |
| dc.subject | Escuela Fiscomisional Mariana de Jesús | |
| dc.subject | Obesity | |
| dc.subject | Malnutrition | |
| dc.subject | Embarazo en adolescentes | |
| dc.subject | Unidad de Educativa César Arroyo | |
| dc.subject | PREGNANCY | |
| dc.title | Prevención de obesidad y desnutrición en adolescentes de 12 a 14 años de la Escuela Fiscomisional “Mariana de Jesús” de la ciudad de Cayambe en el ciclo escolar 2024-2025 | |
| dc.type | Thesis |